The other part of the preparation was getting all the right gear. I got most of my gear before I left and bought and rented the rest in France. Proper hiking attire is expensive. Stick “GoreTeX” or “technical” on a t-shirt and double the price. Basically you need to wear at least three layers of clothes. The clothes should be made from synthetic materials (not cotton), be light, and dry quickly. Be aware there are now several other types of fabric on the market that do the same job (or better) as GoreTeX.
  • A thin base layer: keeps you warm and moves moisture (sweat) away from your skin which is called “wicking”. Well fitting long sleeve top and trousers required for this.
  • A middle layer: A slightly thicker fleece top, again made from a material that does not hold moisture but drys quickly. This layer should be light, water resistant and wind-proof and is known as a micro-fleece or 100 weight fleece. It should be GoreTeX or similar. Zips that can be opened when you are too hot are handy.
  • Mid-layer trousers: Basic synthetic trousers. Some people like cut-offs that can be turned into shorts but they are fussy, heavier and not worth it.
  • Outer layer: A light wind and water proof jacket with a hood (to go over a helmet) that you can throw on to protect you from snow and icy winds.
  • Outer-layer trousers: Light, water and wind proof. They should be ones that you can put on quickly over boots (including crampons) so should have zip up sides.
  • Warm fluffy goose-down or synthetic goose-down jacket: This layer gives you extra warmth when you stop at the summit or for a break. Its not necessarily properly water-proof but you can put your outer-shell jacket over it if needs be.
  • Thin inner gloves; Waterproof warm outer gloves, hat, balaclava, inner, socks and outer socks, oh and “technical underwear” (I haven’t seen this on most lists but trust me you need it.)
  • You will also need sunglasses (suitable for glaciers i.e. grade 4) and ski googles which are better in high winds. Try and get clear goggles so you can use them at night and then put your glasses on under the goggles when the sun comes up.
    • Here is a full list of my clothes and equipment, whether I bought or rented, whether I actually used them during the climb, and any other notes:
      Mont Blanc Gear Checklist
      Item Bought or Rented Actually Used or Not Notes
      Inner Socks B U
      Outer Socks B U Bring spare pair in case first pair get wet
      Technical underwear B U Recommend buy one pair
      Base layer (top and bottoms) B U Buy a basic cheap base layer
      T-shirt B U I put on over base layer but not sure if really needed.
      High-tech water-resistant lighweight fleece B U An important piece of your kit. Consider its purchase with more care.
      Trousers B U Buy standard trekking trousers.
      Outer shell jacket B U Prepare to spend on this but pick something fashionable and you can use generally. GoreTeX or similar.
      Outer shell trousers B U Don't go overboard spending on this
      Goose down jacket B U These cost money and I never needed to wear mine even at night in cold weather and biting wind but if you get into trouble you would get very cold very quickly without it
      Sun hat or cap B N I used in training though
      Balaclava B U A Must. Try and get a comfortable one as they can itch the face off you
      Hat B U
      Sun glasses B U For Glacier (grade 4)
      Ski goggles B U Make sure can fit over sun-glasses, consider if you will need to use at night in which case get clear or lightly tinted. You could use standard DIY goggles for this or better still buy ski goggles online at much lower prices
      Inner gloves B U
      Outer gloves B U Boy was I glad for these babies. Make sure are suitable for high mountains, waterproof and warm.
      Gaiters B U Get ones with a buckle or similar quickly fastenable mechanism. Make sure they fit over all layers and over your ascent boots.
      Backpack B U 45+10 litres. An important piece of kit. A bag with a couple of easily accessible separate compartments is very useful. You will need loops or side straps for poles and a loop and strap for an ice axe. Ideally you should keep your crampons, helmet and harness on the outside of your bag. Especially your crampons because they can rip stuff and will be wet after taken off
      Trekking poles B U They will break so are not worth spending too much on but cheap ones will break quicker so go figure. One newer pole type doesn’t use the really annoying twist mechanism, which breaks all the time, but has a simpler clip catch instead. Or a twist pole I saw had only two separate sections, so although it could not telescope up as small, it had less chance of malfunctioning and was simpler to expand and retract.
      Small light B N Keep in your pocket. Buy a light inexpensive one.
      Small knife B N
      Compass B N
      Mobile (cell) phone B U Essential. Get a waterproof pouch and make sure battery is charged. You will get reception right up to Goûter hut. Consider GPS-enabled such as Nokia N95
      Bandages, molesking and tape B N
      Antiseptic cream B N
      Compeed B N Second skin for blisters. I got no blisters just sore feet.
      Immodium B N Not really necessary. When you try and go in the hell that is the Goûter hut and feel a howling alpine wind shooting up through a toilet seat that gapes down a cliff you won't be able to go for a week anyway.
      Analgesic e.g. paracetemol B N Do you really need this? No simple headache tablet will make altitude sickness go away.
      Anti-inflammatories e.g. Ibuprofen (neurofen) B N
      Earplugs B U Essential but you still may not get any sleep in the Goûter
      Factor 40+ sun cream B U Get smallest possible size tube.
      20+ SPF lip balm B U Keep in your pockdet with the sun screen at all times
      Toothpaste/toothbrush B U Get travel-size tube.
      Towel B U Not cotton but synthetic technical/travel towel
      Camera B U Light and in a pouch slung over your chest
      Ice axe (piolet) R U
      Harness with carabiner R U
      Winter mountaineering boots R U Don't buy these, rent. So called four-season boots will not do. Its not just the rigid sole and lip for catching crampons. You need ones that give protection from severe cold. You need to have these fitted for crampons in the shop where you rent them.
      Crampons R U
      Headlamp R U
      Helmet R U You could probably use a bicycle helmet for this as they are basic enough pieces of kit.
      2 litre water bottle or platypus B U Platypusses can and do leak and burst. Try and leave in a separate compartment or pouch of your bag if you can. Also they will freeze at low temperatures.
      1 litre thermos flask B U For sweetened tea on the summit day as your platypus will freeze.
      Snacks B U I didn't actually eat too much of these but you probably need to eat at least one sugary cereal bar per stop. You should carry emergency amounts in case things don't go to plan. The basic ones from Carrefour are fine (anything that says “sport” or “power” on the front will be dearer.) Pre-unwrap and keep in a zip lock bag.
      Transparent Zip-lock plastic bags B U Great for medical, toilet and food stuffs.
      Plastic refuse sacks B U To keep clothes dry, group things, or isolate wet items in your pack.
      The crampons, harness, helmet, axe, light were rented from the Twinner store which was right across the road from the guides office in Saint Gervais. It is a family run enterprise where all staff had great English, were very helpful and above all very knowledgeable. You can pre-book boots by email. We all got Sportiva Nepal Extreme which is a great boot and I got used to them very quickly. Once you are sure of your size you could buy these online. I am normal UK shoe size 10 (FR 44) and my half size up boot fitted me great ( UK 10.5)

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